XX The cheif executive officer of a large corporation. Block 9 Vaccines abx infxn cntrl and ethics MCQ's. "The Good" varies according to our individual desires. The countries of Equalia and Oppressia share a border. Which of the following is NOT true about codes of ethics? Yes it helps in perseverance for the betterment of the future, the word perseverance is part of ethics, they also form part of rules and laws of an organization ,the moral and behaviour of how to relate ,work with someone at work requires ethics,they form part of the laws and virtually all laws deeply reflects ethics , so everything stated above about ethics is true. It usually administered by the computer. What is the most likely explanation for the conclusion that Alexei has drawn? Some statements are neither true nor false. Which of these evaluations is most appropriate? Is it Ethical to overpromise to win a customer, gain support for a pet project or avoid confrontation? The notion that each person has rights that are inalienable or should not be taken away except in drastic situations is known as the: Which of the following is the best definition of ethics? Moreover, revisions to Cultural Competence standard provide more explicit guidance to social workers. Do what the categorical imperative says, According to the Stoics, one reason for doing your duty is because it will help you be happy (you'll never be disappointed!). (There is only one option): Why does Moore think the naturalistic fallacy is a mistake? SitemapCopyright 2005 - 2023 ProProfs.com. The goal of ethics is to search for truths in order to be a better person . Applied Ethics is mainly about figuring out the content of moral theories. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. The American Nurses Association (ANA) Center for Ethics and Human Rights was established to help nurses navigate ethical and value conflicts, and life and death decisions, many of which are common to everyday practice. Do you want to test your knowledge of social work ethics? According to Kant, his ethical theory is a direct response to Mill. Philosophy is useful as a tool to justify personal opinions. A major purpose of this is to bind the members of a group together by expressing their goals and aspirations, as well as define expected standards of behavior. Cite text evidence in your answer. Which of the following statements are TRUE with regard to ethics? One premise of the main argument for cultural relativism is that because different cultures have different beliefs about what is right and wrong, there are no objective moral principles. Cantal Asia? How did the Great Depression have such a huge impact on the economies of other countries? True, False or OtherSexual intimacy with current clients or with known members of the client's family system is prohibited. The COR may not conduct inspections Huemer thinks we have a right to use drugs without any restrictions. Premise 1: The unborn is an innocent person from conception. C. There are at least some people who have no sufficient reason to follow alleged moral absolutes. Was the founder of Cyrenaic Hedonism (dude was from Cyrene, after all) Ross thinks 'the right' is a different concept than 'the good' -- i.e. This premise is, Thomas has a terminal illness with a prognosis of only six months. Which of the following is NOT part of the legal test for harassment, based on Harris vs. Forklift Systems? Never\underline{\text{Never}}Never ride your bicycle without wearing a helmet. ETHICS & PROFESSIONALISM If you are presented with an ethical dilemma at work, usually the best course of action is to first: Discuss the situation with your immediate supervisor. There is __________ ___________ for each person. An unscrupulous business tactic known as ________ advertises a product at a low price but when the customer comes in to buy, only more expensive products are available. Take as many times as you like. Eric insists that lying is never permissible since it always violates the categorical imperative. Moral norms c. Nonmoral standards d. Standard . Believed the best pleasure was ataraxia, A. To learn more about Ethics and laws, refer to the link: He asks to be given a lethal injection so that he will die sooner rather than later. B. It's not like the government should give me a large television, just as it's not the government's responsibility to provide health care to people who cannot afford it. "Reason is the slave of the passions" means: A. In his argument for relativism, Harman claims: A. Premise 3: Abortion is the killing of an innocent person. a) helping the poor b) writing about slavery c) her Abolitionist newspaper d) running the underground railroad, what was fredrick dounglass best known for? Emotivism is an example of noncognitivism, which is the view that moral judgments are not statements that can be true or false. Her position on access to health care is best described as, The component of the Affordable Care Act called the individual mandate required individuals to have, basic health insurance, with some exceptions, The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses. Great Britain,France,Germany,Russia,Italy,Japan, Explain five reason why self examination is important. B. a. consists solely of bettering the welfare of society. Is the study of the nature of morality and its origins Question 1 5 out of 5 points According to the Moral Choices textbook, which of the following IS true about the connection between Conducting personal business on company time (sending personal messages on company email; taking a longer lunch break to run errands). Following a proper ethical code of conduct is essential in many We welcome you to this fun yet introspective ethics matters self-test. Act with integrity, behave in a trustworthy manner, elevate service to others above self-interest, and promote high standards of practice in every setting. B. Thinks ethics can be analyzed independently of scientific inquiry. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates. In the business world, ethical behavior of individuals is evaluated by: Which of the following is NOT a purpose of the ethics handbook? ), and which by its chemical nature affects the structure of the living organism. If it were true, noncognitivism is correct. Are about intentions, not consequences Contrastivism about reasons, for example, holds that whether . If we say 'good' refers to a psychological state, then we'll never be able to settle debates about why we chose a particular psychological state as 'good', A thing is only good as a means to some other good end, the view that the motive for all our actions is self-interest, Decisions are based on what is best for the individual making the decision. C. As an approach is neither inherently hostile to nor inherently in favor of casual sex, A. Think you can pass the quiz? All social workers should review the new text and . to teach you how to be ethical What good and Ideas came from china ? The Social Responsibility School b. Ethics provides the principles on which all decision should be done because it develops the moral reasoning to use, and deem acceptable as punishment. a. Ethical business behavior facilitates and promotes good to society, improves profitability, fosters business relations and employee productivity. Claims subjectivism is true and moral judgments are not true or false. According to Singer's rationale, if a person says it is wrong to eat humans because they are rational creatures, that person must also admit it might be right to eat humans who have rational capacities that are on the same level as animals (e.g. Which of the following conclusions should Antoine draw about this view, basing his judgment on the moral criteria of adequacy discussed in the text? Plagiarism is only a concern for academic assignments. Why not test "Ethics" has to do with integrity, or "the right thing to do". Which of the following is NOT a reason offered by Marquis for why abortion is immoral? XX There should be no collusion between sellers of goods. With which statement would Plato NOT agree? Be aware of the profession's mission, values, and ethical principles, and practice in a manner consistent with them by acting honestly and responsibly. Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that "involves systematizing, defending, and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior". Answered by ProfessorTank1467. You are having a briefing meeting with a new client and want to be sure to capture all of their comments, so you bring a tape recorder to the meeting. Place a check ()(\mathscr{)}() in the blank in front of each sentence in which the subject and verb agree. Who said "reason is the slave of the passions"? According to Jarvis-Thomson, a pro-lifer probably thinks abortion is unjust killing (violates the fetus's negative right to life). There are no positive consequences of harassment. If a company fails to meet or beat the earnings target set by corporate analysts, what is the most likely outcome? You have a duty to keep your promises Describe how a company's ethical business practices affect its goodwill. d.) The study of ethics combines psychology and philosophy. 15. the theory's inclusion of prima facie, rather than absolute, principles, Utilitarianism is a moral theory for promoting human welfare, Consider a scenario involving the possible killing of an innocent person for the good of others. Passive euthanasia is when death is brought about by an . Are there companies you can name whose social responsibility actions you, Which of the following is not typically a characteristic of family rituals. Ethics, Integrity, Self Representation & Job Acquisition. Ethics are moral philosophy that governs an individual's behavior in the long run. True. Marquis argues that abortion is always immoral. G. E. Moore thinks "the good" is definable. Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are. What category does each of the following behaviors on the list belong to? According to Kant, the categorical imperative implies: A. However, social workers' responsibility to the larger society or specific legal obligations may, on limited occasions, supersede the loyalty owed clients, and clients should be so advised. This person indicates that they believe access to adequate health care is, Sophia recently read an article in which she learned that the Affordable Care Act makes no provisions for undocumented immigrants. Natural moral virtue because of sympathy. One of Baier's critiques of 'male' moral theorizing is that it wrongly assumes that we have absolute freedom in determining our relationships, C. Men typically care about justice, women typically care about the caring relation. According to critics of virtue ethics, this shows tha, the rightness of actions does not necessarily depend on the content of one's character, The psychologist Carol Gilligan upended the belief that men and women think in radically different ways when making moral decisions when she argued that men and women think in exactly the same ways about morality, Annette C. Baier argues that in moral theory there is a place for both, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to morality that emphasizes rights and rules an ethic of, Alison M. Jaggar writes that Western moral theory is said to. Her sincere opinion is that the hat looks ridiculous, but she's hesitant to say so to Frank, fearing it will cause him to feel awful. Such a utilitarian move would conflict with. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Prescriptive statements, also known as normative statements, are meant to express truth claims about the way things are., Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. Alexei asks her the following question: "If you had borrowed money from someone and promised to pay it back a week later, wouldn't you be thrilled if they came to you after that week and said that there was no need to pay the loan back?" The National Association of Social Work (NASW) is the source for the code of ethics for professional social workers. Aristippus proposed a method for distinguishing between higher and lower pleasures. Which of the following best describes how evidence gathered from our considered moral judgments and our moral experiences helps us evaluate moral theories? Therefore, all the statements which are true about ethics and laws are mentioned above. Ethics and Contrastivism. Women in Oppressia are treated as second-class citizens and are often denied civil rights. Reread the Background on page 80 , and then think about the relevance of the time frame. Which of the following is the most serious consequence of cheating? b.) The concept of business ethics has come to mean various things to various people, but generally it's coming to know . He has decided that he wants to end his life sooner than that on his own terms. 2. Any researcher who contributes substantially to a research project or paper needs to get credit. Circle Countries that came under the rule of a fascist government and dictator before WWII began A parent's guidance tends to be helpful and needed, and some young women have regretted having abortions, The pro-lifer can argue that Mary Anne Warren's view of personhood leads to an absurdity: if a fetus is not a person, then neither is a newborn. One of the features of cultural relativism that concerns him is the view that what's morally right for a culture is simply whatever that culture approves of or believes is morally right. ; It started with the development of the code of ethics. A. A contrastive theory of some concept holds that the concept in question only applies or fails to apply relative to a set of alternatives. So it is necessary to constantly examine one's standards to ensure that they are reasonable and well-founded. A. Maladaptive Daydreaming Test: Am I A Maladaptive Daydreamer. expresses a verifiable fact. Which of the following is the correct definition of active euthanasia? What level of school-matured youngsters experience the ill effects of this disorder? Suppose a drug-user is a bum and exhibits antisocial (but non-criminal) behavior. Name the form of the following argument: If p, then q. p. Therefore, q. Suppose she uses Mary Anne Warren's list of criteria for personhood and determines that the creature displays three of the five criteria. The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. According to the Greek system of logic introduced by Socrates, normative, Based on what you have learned in this unit, answer the following questions: How is the ancient concept of distributive justice understood in today's political debate? All of the following statements about harassment are true EXCEPT: Sexual harassment is the least common form of harassment. Because we live with people who have different religious views or no religious views at all, we need standards for moral reasoning that do not depend on any particular religious views, application of moral norms to specific moral issues or cases, When religious adherents claim that murder is wrong because God says that it is, they are implicitly espousing the. A. J. Ayer thinks that all synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses (i.e. So, a fetus must be accorded full moral rights as soon as it is conceived. They serve as a reference point for all the . D. Ethics are a system of principles governing morality and acceptable conduct. A. They are discussing the morality of abortion in situations when a pregnancy threatens the life of the mother. Gay-Williams thinks that natural instincts are a guide for determining whether an action is right or wrong. Used by Michael Huemer in his defense of argument #3 to show that we have a right to use drugs. 1. Which of the following is true with regard to how bad decisions happen to good people? This theory is inconsistent with our moral experience because it means that cultures cannot approve of an action that is morally wrongbut we know that sometimes cultures do indeed approve of morally wrong actions. C. Is meant to be a practical way to get you to do your duty. C. If we are trying to maximize the total intrinsic value, it actually collapses into Act-Consequentialism, A. What do they do that inspires you? The case of Smith/Jones is meant to show us that killing, in itself, is morally different that letting die. container homes for sale in puerto rico; can chickens eat loquats; cook county, illinois genealogy trails; tony gwynn vs greg maddux It is important to determine who stakeholders are or who will be affected by the decision you make regarding a problem. Reread lines 64-71. Ethics governs not just the treatment provided to the research participants but also to the researchers. According to the doctrine of double effect, it is not morally permissible for her to do so. What is the case of the violinist meant to show? He should look for an individual who embodies virtue and then imitate this person, much like an apprentice learns from a master of some skill, It's possible that someone would have to choose between performing or not performing an action that could lead to serious harm to a friendyet each choice could involve the same two virtues in contradictory ways (for example, one choice could privilege the virtue of honesty to the detriment of loyalty, and the other could privilege loyalty to the detriment of honesty). Says we ought to act always to promote the greatest happiness for the greatest number, A. Aristotle says you need a little luck to be happy. The issue is regularly seen at home and school, influencing a kid's family, social, and scholastic life. Original: I fell a long distance. Which of the following is not one of the classes in Plato's state? the categorical imperative. What is the most likely outcome of the case? Why have critics charged rule-utilitarianism with being internally inconsistentthat is, as failing the minimum requirement of coherence? analyze and distinguish moral concepts so that we're clear what we're talking about, Claims moral judgments are expressions of feelings, Denies that there are basic universal moral demands that apply to everyone, Says that moral claims are supposed to track the reactions of a hypothetical impartial observer. Let's How good are your ethics? What makes ethics different from other subjects is that ethical claims do not need to be supported by logical arguments, while in other subjects logical arguments are always needed to support one's claims. Moral values are knowing right from wrong. B. This theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments because it says that it is right to harm innocent people when it benefits you, A moral theory is inconsistent with our considered moral judgments if, it allows us to cause pain to infants for fun. According to Plato, the spirited part of the soul needs the virtue of courage. Which of the following is true about considering opposing views when arguing an ethical claim in conversations or essays about ethics? Step-by-step explanation. Therefore, she has decided to start a petition that will demand that undocumented immigrants get access to health care equal with that of any U.S. citizen, since every person, regardless of citizenship status, is of equal value and is worthy of equal moral consideration. IRS regulations under 411(d)(6) added in-service distributions to the definition of optional forms of benefit and, in the final analysis, made in-service distribution provisions protected benefits that cannot be eliminated with respect to benefits that have already accrued. Asking yourself, ?Could I defend my choice of this option before a Congressional committee or a jury of my peers?? If an act is legal, it must by definition be ethical. Which of the following best represents the way in which a person usually becomes involved in an ethical business issue? XX Refuse to help your colleague and report his actions to an Ethics Officer at your company. Secondly, ethics refers to the study and development of one's ethical standards. What should we conclude about Equalia's attempts to persuade Oppressia to treat all of its citizens equally? Even when people cannot afford adequate health care, their rights haven't been violated. THIS WILL TEST YOU ON YOUR KNOWLEDGE OF PAGE RULES, ETHICS, AND THE GUIDE TO WHO IS PLL'S A? That because the behavior is not criminal, the drugs causing it should not be criminalized either. Every line of work has a code of ethics that people are expected to follow, and the quiz below is perfect to see how the knowledge you are when it comes to Not graded - Just for review and practice! Ethics also means, then, the continuous effort of studying our own . True or false? [PDF] pre-test/post-test for the research ethics training - FHI 360 x contracting officers representative x contracting officer All of the following statements are correct about COR inspection EXCEPT: . Jojo's Bizarre Adventure: Which Stand Do You Have? Believed that although people have lots of different desires, not all things are desirable Ethics is the set of moral principles or values that defines right and wrong for a person or group. Ethics uses argument and logic to make judgments of people's beliefs. More than likely, the creature should be considered a person in the moral sense. Ethics is about doing whatever it takes to get ahead. C. You have a duty not to commit suicide, A. Some people act immorally after proper reflection. Study with Quizlet and memorize flashcards containing terms like Which of the following statements about the practice of "doing ethics" is true?, It's important to consider the relationship between ethics and religion in order to show that, Which statement best describes the relationship between religion and morality? It's an ethics final exam quiz for you. On the alternate track, however, Kenny is in a similar situation, and if the train is diverted he won't be able to free himself in time to avoid being killed. One day, she loans $100 to her friend Alexei and has him swear that he will pay her back in one week's time. The field of ethics, along with aesthetics, concerns matters of value; these fields comprise the branch of philosophy called axiology.. Ethics seeks to resolve questions of human morality by defining concepts such as good and evil, right and . What conclusion should she draw based on this determination? Which of the following statements about the Ford Pinto case is false? Which of the following statements about ethics is true? A code of ethics document may outline the mission and values . The Association of Social Work Boards (ASWB) Bachelor's Examination is a Licensing Exam that is administered to social workers looking to become licensed. Correct answer: False. yes, because the action of engaging the switch, which Vinnie knows will result in Kenny's death, satisfies all the conditions required by the doctrine, Suppose a ninety-year-old man is dying of cancer and is in excruciating pain that no medicine can relieve. Objectivity is vital to ethical thought. B. Incline their agents to behave rightly, thereby judging rightly how to proceed in a particular situation. C. Implies that if we think God gives us a moral law because it is good, then (presumably) we should be able to figure it out without reference to God by figuring out what is good for us. What is Aristotle's reason for thinking the way he does about the 'good' of humankind? 5. Quiz: Kantian Ethics and Engineering Ethics! Give it a try and see for yourself. In general, clients' interests are primary. The building opposite this one contain a superb library. Ethics are not the same as laws. A person who does not know how to swim is not morally obligated to jump into a pond to save a drowning boy, Commonsense morality distinguishes between doing our duty and doing more than duty requires, what are called supererogatory actions. It is widely believed that most students: Rarely set out to cheat but set themselves up for cheating by not taking responsibility for learning. Such an action could conceivably be sanctioned by. Ethics are the values, which have developed throughout our lives and influence our moral behavior. The following information should not be considered: It includes the new recruitment. A 6.Which of the following statements about ethics training is true A The 7.BAM 101 chapter 2 test.docx - Course Hero; 8. Several months later, the patient obtains a copy of his chart and sees the omission. taking direct action to kill a terminally ill patient, According to our notes on Rachels, we usually think it is wrong to kill someone intentionally (except for self-defense or in war), whereas we usually think it is acceptable to let someone die of natural causes (except when we know we can save them without sacrificing anything too important ourselves). According to Milton Friedman, a company's social responsibility. Tell why it is foolish to spend inordinate amounts of time on picayune matters. The Language of Composition: Reading, Writing, Rhetoric, Lawrence Scanlon, Renee H. Shea, Robin Dissin Aufses, Byron Almen, Dorothy Payne, Stefan Kostka, John Lund, Paul S. Vickery, P. Scott Corbett, Todd Pfannestiel, Volker Janssen, Eric Hinderaker, James A. Henretta, Rebecca Edwards, Robert O. Self. B. Suppose Katrina is a rule-utilitarian and is trying to decide whether generally following the rule "Young women under the age of eighteen should not be permitted to have abortions without notifying a parent or guardian" would maximize happiness. ; It permits the employees for admitting mistakes. "All synthetic propositions are empirical hypotheses" is equivalent to saying that moral values, if they are to be true/false, must be verified in experience. Which of the following is probably the best example of a company failing to consider the impact of decisions on employees? Your friend claims that there is only one, absolute, moral rule: seek power at all costs. Which of the following is a key difference between morality and ethics quizlet? Which of the following is expected of a student under the College of Business Student Code of Ethics? A. To discourage you from action when placed in an ethical dilemma. Thus, the pro-lifer must show that abortion is unjust killing. C. Is about duty, A. Divides the world into things you can and cannot control This distinction seems to disappear in, The philosopher who said that the greatest good is pleasure and the greatest evil is pain was, According to social contract theory, morality comprises the social rules that are in everyone's best interests to heed, John Stuart Mill says, "It is better to be a human being dissatisfied than a pig satisfied; better to be Socrates dissatisfied than a fool satisfied." Answer these block 9 behave ethics questions in this quiz to test your knowledge and understanding of the same. One way we might reject Gay-Williams' argument from nature is by showing that not everything that sets us against our natural inclinations is wrong (like brushing our teeth). Explanation. This holds true even if the researcher is a student. According to Halwani, casual sex is wrong for a virtuous agent under two conditions: 1) if it consumes the agent's life (then it is wrong); 2) if it is done for pleasure (then it is wrong). XX A person is usually aware that others are doing things which are unethical. Deals with the practical application of the content of moral theories The ethics quiz is a fast and engaging way of prompting you to think better about the choices you make and whether those choices are the best possible ones. Which of these concepts relates to utilitarianism? At bottom, says the only thing you can control is your will Which of the following is defined as standards of what a group or individual feels is right or wrong, or good or evil? Ethics are the ideal in terms of which something can be judged. Make sure to consider all stakeholders including: employees, shareholders, customers, vendors and unintended bystanders. "No one can prove that a fetus is not a person from the moment of conception. Are character traits that dispose their possessor, the agent, to act according to their dictates Traditional theories often assume that the world consists of atomistic individuals with perfect rationality, Unlike Kant, who maintained that reason is all that is necessary for making moral decisions, feminist ethicists insist that emotion should play a role too, The ethics of care might be thought of as an essential element of virtue ethics, Carol Gilligan calls the approach to ethics that focuses on being aware of people's feelings, needs, and viewpoints, The principle of impartiality, which says that from the moral point of view all persons are considered equal and should be treated accordingly, is, alled into question by feminist ethicists, Judith Jarvis Thomson claims that her moderate argument regarding abortion, does not have the implication that a woman has a right to secure the death of the unborn child, With the violinist scenario, Judith Jarvis Thomson tries to show that, the mother has a right to defend herself against the unborn's use of her body against her will (a right to have an abortion), Mary Anne Warren suggests that being genetically human is the same thing as being a person in the moral sense.
Philosophy Miracle Worker Foundation Replacement, Articles W